brooklyn lyceum

space type: performance venue | neighborhood: park slope | active since: 1910 | links: website, facebook, twitter

This is by far the oldest space I’ve written about. It was built in 1910 as a public bathhouse, boasting 100 showers and the largest indoor pool in the country. You can still see evidence of its past on the façade: etched onto the top are the words “PVBLIC BATH,” and there are two entrances, one each for men and women. In the late 1930s, as part of a WPA project headed by Robert Moses, it was closed down, and then reopened in the early 1940s as a gym, which it remained for about two decades. After that it changed hands several times, going from a mattress warehouse to a transmission repair shop, among others. Then in 1994, Eric Richmond bought it to turn it into an arts center.

an early sketch of the Lyceum

In its current incarnation, the cavernous Lyceum plays host to an astonishing array of artistic events, from plays and performances to fitness classes and sprawling galas. Some highlights from the past two decades: performances from Fiona Apple, Polyphonic Spree, Yo La TengoUpright Citizens Brigade, Amanda Palmer, and Black Dice, plus festivals like KingCon Brooklyn, Oxheart’s Canvas, NY Zine Fest, and the Brooklyn International Film Festival.

The Lyceum also has a daytime marketplace for coffee and local products, and soon there will be coworking space available during the days as well. And the building is available for rental, so if you’re looking for a really unusual place for that’s steeped in Brooklyn history for your shindig, you’ve probably found it. In the meantime, check out my Q&A with Eric Richmond.

 

brooklyn spaces: What’s it like being the caretaker of such an immense old space?
Eric: We got involved with the property in 1994, and we’re just constantly working on fixing it up. We’ll fix something, have some events and shows to generate more revenue, then fix something else, then have more events and shows, like that. Most of the basics are done by now, but there’s always more work to be done.

Holiday Craft Market, pic from Markets of New York

brooklyn spaces: What was the area like when you got here?
Eric: This wasn’t a good area, not even close. There were gang members on the stoop, people getting shot in the subway. When we first started working on the building, we went out into the neighborhood and talked to as many of the older residents as we could, to try to get them excited about what we were doing. By and large, the response was, “It’s a beautiful building, but I want nothing to do with it.” There had been such bad things happening on this block for four or five decades that everyone would avoid it. I heard from one woman that some kids had died in the building; they cut a hole in the fence of the balcony and dove in the pool, which was only about two feet deep at that end.

pic from Cabalaza

brooklyn spaces: So what did you have to do to get the older people to start coming here?
Eric: Oh, I never got them. I made the effort, but it never worked. But then things started changing in the neighborhood anyway. In 1998, a bunch of kids across the street tried to build a bomb and blow up Atlantic Terminal. It hit the news big-time, the Feds swooped in, and the city started making a serious effort to clean up the neighborhood. There were drug busts two or three times a week for about six months. A retired policemen once told me that the area around Union St and 5th Ave had one of the highest concentrations of crack dealers in the city. So they had to root out that kind of stuff.

at Oxheart's Canvas, pic by Carlos Henriquez

brooklyn spaces: Wow. 1998 wasn’t that long ago.
Eric: Right. So all I did was hang on long enough, you know? I mean, I cleaned up the best I could in the meantime, but for a long time, 4th Ave was just a dumping ground for everything. There were times when car doors would get thrown over our fence, bumpers, giant piles of concrete rubble, even a wardrobe. One time, about two dozen huge red plastic letters showed up inside our fence. So I played Scrabble with them, and what did it spell? Associated Supermarket. I walked up the block, went into the store, and said, “You guys just dumped your old shit in my yard. Come deal with it.” They said, “We didn’t dump it!” I had to lay out the letters and show them.

hoop meditation class

brooklyn spaces: So are you seeing positive effects of the huge influx of new people in the neighborhood? Are you getting more foot traffic?
Eric: It’s hard to tell because the café is on hiatus. Now there are six places around here where you can get a great cup of espresso, so we have to figure something else out. We’re going to be opening a fairly large coworking space in a couple of months, so it’ll be interesting to see how that goes.

from Oxheart's Canvas, pic by Nicole de Waal

brooklyn spaces: Do you have some favorite events or performances that have happened here?
Eric: We had a rock musical early on that was really tremendous, it was based on David Bowie. About a decade ago we had a Broadway dancer choreograph the musical On the Town with songs about New York. That was one of the best shows I’ve ever seen. A year or so ago we had a Rocky: The Musical workshop here; they took over the whole space, built a ring, did all their rehearsals and some performances, and then went off to Germany to perform there. There have been some amazing music acts, too: Fiona Apple, Yo La Tengo, stuff like that.

Civilians theater company, pic by Adrian Kinloch

brooklyn spaces: Are there some lessons you’ve learned from doing this for so long?
Eric: Lately we’ve been thinking a lot about what we’re trying to accomplish, and working toward being more intentional. It’s important to make the events conform to the building, instead of trying to force the building to conform to the events.

from Oxheart's Canvas, pic by Ralph Andre

brooklyn spaces: So are there particular things you’d like to have more of?
Eric: We’ll probably be reloading the music and performance end of what we do. I mean, I love music, I love bands, but loud band just don’t work here. When a DJ comes in, you can tell him all you want about sound level limits, but he won’t pay any attention. People always say “Why can’t it be louder?” Well, because you’re not in a club in Chelsea. I don’t have eighteen-inch brick walls, we’re not in an abandoned warehouse, you’re not going to piss off my neighbors. That limits some of the higher-profile events, but that’s fine. We’re not trying to get Jay-Z to come play here; I’d rather have more Bar Mitzvahs.

Juste Debout dance contest

brooklyn spaces: Are there other things you want to talk about about your experiences here? You’ve been doing this a long time; you’re part of old-guard Brooklyn.
Eric: That’s a sad thought, but probably true. The only thing I can say is that Brooklyn’s changing. It’s changing like wildfire, and it’s good to see.
brooklyn spaces: It’s nice to hear that. When I talk to people in Williamsburg or even Bushwick, the feeling is, “It kind of sucks; we’re about to get priced out.”
Eric: Well the problem is, they didn’t buy. People who are in a space temporarily don’t tend to think about being part of the infrastructure. They have an itinerant arts ethos and style that has to up and move all the time. You’re going to see them in Brownsville next, and then East New York, and then Ocean Hill.

upper floor of the Lyceum being used as a gym

brooklyn spaces: Yeah, and then Detroit. Because we’re running out of places to go.
Eric: Well, it’ll take a long time. I go to Williamsburg and see all the people there, all the development, it’s unbelievable. I remember getting held up a couple times in Williamsburg; now it’s got athletic facilities and tens of thousands of people milling about every weekend. I think it’s a good thing. When I go to Bed-Stuy and see Dough, the best doughnut place in the city, right next to the projects, how is that wrong?

Face the Music, pic by Kaufman Center

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Like this? Read about more historic buildings: Brooklyn Historical SocietyBushwick Schoolhouse, Breuckelen Distilling Co., Broken AngelSouth Oxford Space, Trinity Project

clockworks puppet studio

space type: theatre | neighborhood: red hook | active: 2011–2012 | links: website, blog

Photo from Monthly Brand

The Clockworks Puppet Theatre is in trouble. If they don’t receive a miracle in the form of a cash influx very very soon, the theatre will have to close its doors. It’s the same sad story, and one of the reasons I started this site: rents are rising, landlords are greedy, and the first casualties are always the artists—the very people who made the neighborhood an exciting place to be, and the reason for the soaring housing costs. Clockworks is an amazing, incredibly unique space that offers a home for experimental performance in a city going increasingly monocultural, and it would be such a shame to see them go.

photo by me

There’s one final performance of Das Wonderkammer Puppet Kabarett—Save the Clockworks Edition tonight (9/29), which I very strongly encourage you all to see, as it may be your last chance. If you have the means to donate to the cause, get in touch with Jonny Clockworks to help save an incredible piece of Brooklyn creativity from extinction. If they can keep their doors open for the next couple of months, Jonny promises a whole slew of amazing offerings, including a month of Halloween celebrations, more kids’ workshops, plenty of cabarets, and on and on. Help if you can!

Photo from Jonny Clockworks' Picassa

A bit more about the space:

The Cosmic Bicycle Theatre was started in Boston in 1989 by Jonny Clockworks, a puppeteer, director, and experimental musician. In 1995 he moved into a space in the East Village, on East 12th St., right across from Old Devil Moon. They were the only ones on the block, and Jonny says they formed a kind alliance, with the restaurant feeding him some nights when he was less than flush. In 1999 Jonny was forced out due to skyrocketing rents, and after several years of a nomadic existence, he moved the whole shebang to Red Hook in 2011, opening both the Cosmic Bicycle Theatre and the Clockworks Experimental Puppetry Studio.

Jonny Clockworks, photo by Hannah Egan for Brooklyn Daily

The new space was conceived as a home for experimental puppet shows and performances at night, and during the day a workshop space for children’s activities. The theatre has incredible events, such as the recurring Das Wonderkammer Puppet Kabarett, Kidz Vaudeville matinees, Junior Puppet Master workshops, and Halloween Hell Kabarett, as well as single events like Netherworld and a collaboration with Norah Jones set to her album Little Broken Hearts.

Photo from Jonny Clockworks' Picassa

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Like this? Read about more theatres: Bushwick Starr, Chez Bushwick, South Oxford Space, UnionDocs, Spectacle Theatre

south oxford space

space type: rehearsal & performance space | neighborhood: ft. greene | active since: 2000 | links: website, facebook

A.R.T. New York (the Alliance of Resident Theatres) has been supporting nonprofit theatre groups for forty years. They provide all kinds of services to their nearly 300 member organizations, like technical assistance, real estate loans, and access to shared office and rehearsal space—which is where South Oxford Space comes in. A lovely old building in Ft. Greene, South Oxford Space rents office space to twenty different theatre organization, as well as larger rooms for classes, workshops, meetings, rehearsals, and small performances.

White Bird Productions' "Creative Theatrics" workshop, photo by Stephanie Bok

Check out their fascinatingly diverse group of tenants, and then read on for my interview with Stephanie Bok, South Oxford’s operations manager!

  • ActNow Foundation Develops, promotes, and produces works by artist of color in theater and film.

ActNow's "New Voices in Theater" reading series, reading of "Secrets of a Black Boy" by Darren Anthony

  • American Opera Projects Produces contemporary operas and commissions new work.
  • The Civilians Creates investigative theatre, developing new works based on contemporary and political topics.
  • Elders Share the Arts Conducts and fosters programs that honor and draw on the life experience of older adults and encourage their creative expression.

  • Elevator Repair Service Creates original performance pieces based on and around found texts, found objects, literature, and history.

Elevator Repair Service rehearsing "The Select," photo by John Collins

Jessica Cruz in Modern-Day Griot's "Lyrics in Motion"

  • Modern-Day Griot Theatre Company An interdisciplinary theatre company committed to moving the story of the African Diaspora forward via storytelling.
  • New York City Players Creates original work about people, relationships, and, above all, feeling.
  • New York Deaf Theatre Creates opportunities for the production of plays in American Sign Language.
  • Nia Theatrical Production Company Produces new works by emerging artists and provides arts-in-education programs to the educational community.
  • Page 73 Productions Develops and produces works of early-career playwrights who have shown commitment to the theatre but received neither wide public recognition nor substantial production opportunities.
  • Ripe Time Develops and produces ensemble-based performances that navigate the terrain between dance and theatre, word and image.
  • Shadow Box Theatre A children’s company that uses traditional Chinese shadow puppets to tell folk tales from many cultures.
  • Target Margin Theater Experimental theatre company that reinterprets the classics.
  • Trilok Fusion Arts A multi-disciplined company providing a forum for artists around the world to collaborate and create new and unique art with a focus on culture and tradition.

Urban Bush Women in their office

  • Urban Bush Women An ensemble dedicated to exploring cultural expression as a catalyst for social change, synthesizing contemporary dance, music, and text with the history, culture, and spiritual traditions of African-Americans and the African diaspora.
  • White Bird Productions Works with playwrights, composers and performers to develop and produce theatre that embraces issues of the environment and community.

 

brooklyn spaces: Do you come from a theatre background?
Stephanie: Yes, I’ve been in theatre all my life. I write and produce my own shows, and I work with several of the groups here. I’m a staff writer for American Candy, I work with White Bird Productions as a teaching artist, and my one-act plays have been produced by American Theatre of Harlem and ActNow.

Trilok Fusion Arts' FGA House Tour, photo by Stephanie Bok

brooklyn spaces: So you really understand the struggles theatre groups go through. Is there a lot of interaction between the different organizations in the building?
Stephanie: The tenants have certainly done collaborations, and there’s also sharing of resources—they’ll hire the same lighting designer or use the same actors. It definitely feels like a community, because these are really active go-getters who are at the heart of what’s happening in New York City theatre right now.

Music Together's "Babies Only" class, photo by Havalah Collins

brooklyn spaces: So when new tenants are coming in, do you look for groups that will fit the fabric of the community that’s already here?
Stephanie: They don’t have to necessarily “fit in,” but they do have to be a theatre-producing nonprofit organization that is a member of our network. We really value the diversity we have here with the different types of companies. We want everyone to feel welcome, and A.R.T. New York definitely doesn’t judge anyone’s work.

Rainmaker and Jessica Isa Burns in Modern-Day Griot's "Lyrics in Motion"

brooklyn spaces: What are some of your favorite groups that have been through here?
Stephanie: I can’t really pick favorites, but I can say that I’ve been very privileged to see some amazing theatre come from the groups that rehearse and have offices here. It’s really exciting to see snippets of the rehearsals, to get to know the actors as they’re coming through in their sweatpants, and then go see the show all put together, with great sets and everyone in their costumes and makeup. I just saw Ripe Time’s show last night, which was amazing, they do really beautiful work. I’m looking forward to The Tale of Frankenstein’s Daughter that Rabbit Hole Ensemble has been rehearsing here. I also really love when Christopher Bayes’ Funny School of Good Acting has clown classes here, it’s great to hear all the yelling and carrying on.

City Kids Dance! class with Dina Gray, photo by Andrea Ryder

brooklyn spaces: Do you feel like this neighborhood or Brooklyn in general has an effect on art and performance today?
Stephanie: This building has definitely seen a wider variety of uses than the other A.R.T. New York building, which is in Midtown Manhattan. We have someone who sells Mary Kay cosmetics, we have a woman who has a prom dress giveaway every spring, we’ve got a group that’s been doing a church service in the Great Room every Sunday for nine or ten years. The Greene Hill Food Co-op and Community Board 2 have used the Great Room for meetings. We have kids’ music classes here six days a week, Music Together of Ft. Greene and Music for Aardvarks; we’ve got a group called City Kids Dance! that does ballet and superhero classes. There’s such a variety of things that happen here, it’s kind of became a neighborhood institution.

American Opera Productions in their office

brooklyn spaces: What are your goals for the future of the space?
Stephanie: My mission over the past few years has been to try to get more and more theatre-type things in here, and to really focus on A.R.T. New York’s mission of promoting theatre in New York City. And just moving onward and upward, making sure that the rooms are in use all the time, promoting the space as somewhere to come and rehearse, to do a staged reading, a performance, that kind of thing. Just really having this identified as a space where theatre is made in New York.

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Like this? Read about other theatre & performance spaces: Bushwick Starr, Brooklyn LyceumCave, Chez Bushwick, Clockworks Puppet Studio, UnionDocs

bushwick starr

neighborhood: bushwick | space type: theatre | active since: 2001 | links: websitefacebooktwitter

The first play I saw at Bushwick Starr was The Ring Cycle Parts 1&2, a recontectualizing of Wagner‘s famous opera set in America in the eighties, seen through the lens of trickle-down economics and WWF wrestling. It was outrageously great, and even our friends visiting from Brussels were impressed. The next time I made it back was for Winter in the Woods, a series of vignettes around the theme of winter, which featured a spooky theremin player, a troupe dancing backward, women as swans, marionettes fighting their handlers, and so much more awesomeness.

still from The Ring Cycle (from pacopenguin's Flickr)

Bushwick Starr provides a small, intimate theatre-going experience, where a handful of audience members sit on the floor, and you don’t even need to bring your glasses. They’re a nonprofit, doing innovative and locally focused work, giving artists and groups a forum to grow and experiment, with consistently high-quality creative results. This weekend (Aprli 22 & 23) is this year’s Big Green Theater Festival, an interactive environmental-education program focused on teaching kids about their environment and community in creative ways. Get your tickets already! But first, check out my interview with Sue, Bushwick Starr’s founder.

still from Winter in the Woods

brooklyn spaces: Tell me a bit about the history of the space.
Sue: The Bushwick Starr began as a developmental space for the New York–based theater company Fovea Floods, Inc. Our company was looking for a large rehearsal space for a show we were producing at the (then) Ontological-Hysteric Theatre in the East Village, and when we found the loft in Bushwick, we fell in love. In 2004, we fully converted the space into a black-box venue while producing a large-scale theatrical run. And as the neighborhood of Bushwick began to transform into a thriving artistic nexus, we decided to open our doors to other artists. So it was really less of a decision to open up a theater in Bushwick, than it was a gradual transition from a private space to a public venue. We’ve grown into a thriving theatrical venue, a vital neighborhood arts center, and a destination for exciting and engaging performance.

from Bushwick Starr's Facebook page

brooklyn spaces: What have been some of your favorite shows?
Sue: One of our favorites was Pass Kontrol‘s New Hope City in the spring of 2010. It was an apocalyptic rock-opera / allegory set in the future of a New York–type city, created and conceived by a local Bushwick rock band. The show was an unexpected runaway hit, because it perfectly represented a reflection—a moment—of the Bushwick community spirit. It’s DIY, it’s cutting-edge, it’s full of promise and creativity, and it’s hopeful at its core. Another highlight was Half Straddle‘s In the Pony Palace / FOOTBALL in the spring of 2011. Half Straddle is an up-and-coming company in an exciting moment of growth. It’s always our goal to catch budding companies and offer them some valuable and productive time to develop their work, while giving them all of our support to get their work seen, and it’s extremely rewarding for us to be a part of that journey. We want to help companies put on a show, but we also want people to take notice of the work, and just generally get excited about something new—and they certainly did with Pony Palace. Our relationship with Half Straddle on this production was a great fit, and I think the fact that the run was sold out and we received so much press is a testament to both of us making the most of a special moment for our organizations, and working together to forge ahead.

still from Scary Monsters (from Bushwick Starr's Facebook page)

brooklyn spaces: Is there an overarching theme or idea for the types of shows you put on?
Sue: We present new or developing work from primarily NYC-based experimental theater and dance artists. We like to work with groups that have a strong vision and something to say artistically. We also choose people who have established their voice and their audience but are still in a moment of growth, so that the support we offer them will have value and impact. If you look at our current season, you can get an idea of the type of work / artistic style we lean toward—Half Straddle, PL115, Witness Relocation, and 31 Down, all of which are making experimental, cutting-edge work.

photo from Bushwick Starr's Facebook page

brooklyn spaces: What is the space’s relationship with the neighborhood & community?
Sue: The Bushwick Starr is an organization defined by both our artists and our community. With this in mind, we have created annual offerings like The Bushwhack Series, a festival highlighting local talent; Band of Puppets Fest, a showcase of puppetry for families in our community; and the environmentally driven Big Green Theater Festival, which brings the youth of Bushwick directly in touch with professional theater. We are in the heart of Bushwick, and at the crossroads of our neighborhood’s unique culture, history, and community. We strive to unite these elements within an artistic forum and serve as a place where both artistic and community-based dialogue can be encouraged and explored.

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Like this? Read about other performance spaces: Chez Bushwick, Clockworks Puppet StudioSouth Oxford Space, Cave, Bushwick Project for the Arts, Cave of Archaic RemnantsVaudeville Park